7 Editing Pet Peeves

7 Editing Pet Peeves 7 Editing Pet Peeves 7 Editing Pet Peeves By Mark Nichol We as a whole have our publication peculiarities. Here are seven words, phrases, or different subjects that make me fractious: 1. â€Å"Beg the Question† On the off chance that you see this expression in print, it’s prone to mean â€Å"to raise a conspicuous question,† as in â€Å"That makes one wonder of how we are going to adjust the budget† or â€Å"to brief an inquiry because of something,† as in â€Å"The new proof makes one wonder of whether the litigant was blameworthy after all.† To make one wonder, in any case, initially intended to say something that expect that the recommendation being referred to is valid; a model is â€Å"Most researchers rebate Smith’s speculations since they don’t concur with him.† This unique definition, nonetheless, is being overpowered by the new faculties portrayed previously. They are omnipresent to such an extent that they are coming to be acknowledged as legitimate, however such acknowledgment weakens the estimation of the unadulterated importance. It’s best not to utilize the expression by any stretch of the imagination. 2. â€Å"I could mind less.† Maybe I care about this to an extreme, since it doesn’t come up regularly, however more than never is excessively. The right articulation is â€Å"I couldn’t care less,† meaning, â€Å"The degree to which I care is the least conceivable amount.† Some individuals contend that â€Å"I could mind less† is a method of disregarding an issue by inferring that the insignificant degree to which one is worried about it could be lessened much further. My feeling: It’s a mishearing of the right structure, and the individuals who compose it the incorrect way are composing it the incorrect way. 3. Unique At the point when I read a sentence like â€Å"Seventeen various dialects are spoken by understudies at the school,† my first idea is, â€Å"As contradicted to seventeen indistinguishable languages?† at the end of the day, distinctive is repetitive to the announcement of majority. Diverse is the default. 4. Latin Latin contractions, for example, for example what's more, for example are substantial, yet they’re regularly abused or possibly punctuated mistakenly (or not in the least), and â€Å"for example† and â€Å"that is† serve similarly too. The equivalent goes for the Latin for â€Å"and so on†: and so forth which, incidentally, is repetitive not exclusively to the prior shortened forms yet in addition to â€Å"such as† and â€Å"et al.† (â€Å"and others†), which, outside of a book index, is basically a bit much. Furthermore, why use hence when you can compose in this manner? A decent extent of English jargon gets from Latin, yet I advocate limiting direct obtaining. 5. Charitable I severely dislike the utilization of charitable as an independent thing, and I discover I should affix the word association to that word, changing over it into a descriptive word: â€Å"nonprofit organization.† a similar resistance applies to multinationals; I favor â€Å"multinational corporations.† 6. Quality I once worked for a distribution whose manager in boss restricted the word quality alone when â€Å"high quality† is implied, as in â€Å"This is a quality publication.† It was a strangely explicit disallowance from an individual who wouldn’t be required to mess with such explicit utilization, yet I concurred with her at that point, and I do now; I never utilize the term in segregation in that specific circumstance. 7. Alarm Quotes Quotes utilized as what could be compared to squirmed finger quotation hands are typically superfluous. They’re particularly so related to alleged indeed, they’re excess all things considered: â€Å"So-called warning laws expect organizations to inform clients when certain decoded client information is inappropriately accessed.† Need to improve your English in a short time a day? Get a membership and begin getting our composing tips and activities day by day! Continue learning! Peruse the Grammar classification, check our mainstream posts, or pick a related post below:Using an and a Before WordsUsed To versus Use ToDealing With A Character's Internal Thoughts

BMKT611 Retailing Final Assignment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4500 words

BMKT611 Retailing Final Assignment - Essay Example 3). Convoluting matters, retailers are not just standing up to the changing elements of the advanced retail showcase, but at the same time are going up against the monetary difficulties affecting customer spending rehearses since the worldwide money related emergency of 2009. Purchasers have shown a propensity for flighty and thrifty ways of managing money. Retailers are additionally influenced in that they are progressively going up against the difficulties acted by expanded fuel costs like well as swelling with the goal that retailers are presently worried about diminishing expenses. Meanwhile, retailers need to discover inventive methods of staying serious (Mansoor and Jalal, 2011, p. 104). A survey of the writing illuminates that in-store procedures keep on being a strategy by which retailers look to separate their items and administrations from the opposition. A developing pattern is an affinity to guarantee that clients have an energizing and engaging experience and shoppers ad ditionally anticipate accommodation, alternatives in stock at the perfect spot, the opportune time and â€Å"at the privilege price† (Carpenter, Moore, and Fairhurst, 2005, p. 43). This report directs a near investigation of the in-store procedures utilized Primark and Forever 21in the UK. ... A SWOT investigation is directed on each store with the end goal of recognizing and examining the shortcomings and qualities of the in-store procedures utilized. A Review of the Literature The powers of globalization along without hardly lifting a finger with which new participants can join the apparels’ business have rendered apparels’ retailing an exceptionally serious market. Research considers show that the well known evaluating procedure of the 1970s is not, at this point appropriate for guaranteeing retailer’s serious edge. To an ever increasing extent, buyers are focused on quality and contending as far as deals brings down net revenues, bargains purchaser reliability, and increments â€Å"product imitation† (Bruer, Cassil, and Jones, 2005, p.1). The changing elements of the retail advertise is with the end goal that customers are more educated and have unmistakably a larger number of decisions than already. Subsequently, retailers have encountered a move in haggling controls toward buyers. Encouraged by data innovation, brought obstructions down to exchange, buyers are progressively mindful of serious items and will show reliability toward retailers that can energize and engage them. Meanwhile, consumers’ inclinations and necessities have â€Å"become more fragmented,† and more â€Å"difficult to comprehend and predict† (Kilduff, 2001, p. 2). An examination directed via Carre, Tilly and Holgate (2010) in two furiously serious retail showcases in the US (food and gadgets) exhibit that various variables impact in-store techniques in the retail advertise. The investigation included 16 contextual analyses (8 in food and 8 in hardware) and included 195 meetings with chiefs in HR and activities. Research discoveries show that serious systems incorporate expanding administration, improving both

Essay Topics About Poverty

Essay Topics About PovertyThere are many essay topics about poverty. The topic is not too easy to write but once you are through with it, the writing will be really interesting. This is an essay that helps you to find your direction in life and learn about some of the issues that are happening in the world today. With the advancements in science and technology, the world is gradually getting more complex.The world nowadays is becoming more complex and there are different kinds of problems that can cause so much disturbance in your life. For instance, there are so many challenges faced by people with regard to food, gas, health, education and many others. The need for education is one such issue that needs to be discussed during essays about poverty.Do not think that it is a wrong way to talk about these subjects because people have a right to learn and they also have the right to take their own decisions. This is exactly what you should do when writing essay topics about poverty. Try to find out the reasons that people go through the hardships that they face and also find out the solutions to these problems.You can use the experiences of the past to find out about the present world, if you like. Essay topics about poverty will show that you have a well-thought out idea of what you are trying to achieve and you should use this knowledge to help the needy people in the society.There are various reasons why people face problems but the most important thing that should be mentioned is the lack of food. There are certain people who go through extreme hardships when it comes to food. You should discuss the challenges faced by the poor people in the society.You will find that writing these paper topics about poverty can be really fun and interesting. However, it is important that you stay away from any kind of negative thoughts. The paper topics should always be positive and uplifting. It will be a great help for you to find out the advantages of the life and the exis tence of people with such problems.There are many different kinds of people who face these kinds of problems, and you can help them out by writing about them in the paper topics. You should never ignore the fact that the papers will be read by other people in the society and the things that you write must be very well constructed. Therefore, make sure that you check on all the points before you start writing about the topic.There are some people who will not even understand what it is that you are trying to achieve when you write essay topics about poverty. This is a very important question to ask yourself. You will be able to find out how you are doing and you will be able to improve your writing skills if you spend some time thinking about it.

The Revolution Of Economic Structure And Function Of...

The revolution in economic structure is known as creative destruction. This term was invented by Joseph Schumpeter in 1950 who considered it as the essential factor of capitalism. According to him, â€Å"fundamental impulse that sets and keeps the capitalist engine in motion comes from the new consumers goods, the new methods of production or transportation, the new markets, the new forms of industrial organization that capitalist enterprises create†. This is a fundamental process, that new product replaces old ones and destroys the old production companies. This is an innovation of a new product, prompt capital investment, economic spreading out and increase living standard of human beings. Consequently, by substitute of present products, industry ruined and workers unemployment, .Globalization, improvement in technology and market force increases the competition market that directly and indirectly affects the product’s formation. These changes destroy the old product . This is the essential factor and aspect of capitalization world, macroeconomics structure and function of market. Every industry faces this destructiveness. The process of this change may have long and short term consequences in economy of every company. Not only small companies, even big management companies do not find any solution of this devastation in corporate inactivity. Every business experiences this destruction. It is hard to them to protect their business and product in the wind of new technology.Show MoreRelatedSociologists Study A Large Range Of Subjects879 Words   |  4 Pagesof the development, structure, interaction, and collective behavior of organized groups of human beings.† The way a sociologist may perceive something can change from what perspective they are using. Is that sociologist using functionalism, symbolic interactionism, or conflict theory? Sociologists study the history of economics, types of economies, and who is running them. Sociologists claim that people can find connections between their everyday life and historical economic changes. A large portionRead MoreKarl Polanyi, Max Weber And Robert Heilbroner1540 Words   |  7 PagesPolanyi, James Rinehart, Max Weber, and Robert Heilbroner, deliberating the market society and its progression in relation to the material and ideological conditions that are constantly transforming throughout societies pivotal points in history. Each theorist offers excellent insight into the modes of production and exchange, prior and following the Industrial Revolution. This essay will begin by tracing the evolution of the market economy and the innovations that take place as a result of the great transformationRead MoreEconomic Development Of China Through Marxian Economics And Neoclassical Economics1618 Words   |  7 Pagescapitalist globalization, the economic growth of China has made the country a possible regional leader with the potential to become a global power. With respect to economics, China’s capitalist market has become a key international player in global politics. One way of conceptualizing the phenomenon of economic expansion in China is through the examination of traditional and contemporary IR theories. China’s remarkable economic growth, which exemplifies their â€Å"socialist market economy model,† can be conceptualizedRead MoreIn The Great Transformation, Karl Polanyi Speaks Of The1528 Words   |  7 Pagesfrom traditional society to a market society as the ‘great transformation’. In The Making of Economic Society, Robert Heilbroner addresses key areas in which our market society differs from previous social structures. In The Tyranny of Work, James W. Rinehart addresses how this shift affected workers. Finally, through interpretation of Max Weber’s works in Max Weber, Richard Bendix addresses how the Protestant Reformation made way for the work ethic required for a market society to fl ourish. This essayRead MoreCapitalism And Its Impact On Social Human History1203 Words   |  5 Pageseffective social system will take place instead (ex: socialism, democracy) and those who believe capitalism can be overthrown with revolution through the focus on the working class. One noteworthy philosopher, who argues from different perspectives on capitalism and its impact on social human history, is Karl Marx. In The German Ideology, Marx contends that the function of ideology is to serve as the framework of a civilization. The ideology is based on the ideas, resolutions, and cultures which makeRead MoreThe Popularization Of The Radical Right Emerges From The1554 Words   |  7 PagesThe popularization of the radical right emerges from the domination of social, economic and political institutions that produces knowledge and information throughout the United Kingdom. This enables the elite class to obtain the power to systematically erase various narratives that challenge the suppression and structural control by the state. The rise of thatcherism originated from the political and economic control propelled by the elite class who imposed a dominant ideology that sustained theRead MoreThe Pin Factory1106 Words   |  5 Pagesthat lead to the need for coordination, Horizontal and Vertical Differentiation required for coordination and how structure/hierarchy arises and if it is in fact needed. We can see that through the division and specialization of labour that Adam Smith’s pin factory is an example of a cottage industry transforming into a modern organization at the beginning of the industrial revolution. The pin factory could be viewed as a cottage industry due to the fact that it’s a small, loosely organized, yetRead MoreComparative Politics and the Peoples Republic of China1266 Words   |  5 Pagesthat instead of studying how this country functions, it studies why other countries around the world are the way they are. There must be some medium for finding the differences and similarities between one county and another. Another very important reason to study comparative politics is to better understand how certain regimes work. While studying comparative politics there is one regime that stands out to me. The rise of China as one of today’s economic powers is fascinating. When studying China’sRead MoreUrban Communities, A New Area For Change1427 Words   |  6 Pagesalready emerged â€Å"social organizations of city residents† that involve the comprehensive interests of individuals. Residents’ committees and intermediaries derived from subdistrict offices are trying to serve as the intermediate strata in the social structure in Chinese cities. With help from the government, they organize activities and provide services in order to standardize the conduct of community residents, encourage residents to interact on and help each other, and enhance their modern participationRead MoreIndustrial Revolution Essay example1295 Words   |  6 PagesThe Industrial Revolution was a period from the 18th to the 19th century where major changes in agriculture, manufacturing and technology had a profound effect on the socioeconomic and cultural conditions of the world. The Industrial Revolution began in the United Kingdom as large deposits of coal and iron were found throughout the land which brought the rise of factories and machines, the idea then subsequently spread throughout the world. It was perhaps one of the greatest moments in human history

The History of the Palladian Window

A Palladian window is a specific design, a large, three-section window where the center section is arched and larger than the two side sections. Renaissance architecture and other buildings in classical styles often have Palladian windows. On Adam or Federal style houses, a more spectacular window is often in the center of the second story — often a Palladian window. Why Would You Want a Palladian Window in a New Home? Palladian windows are generally enormous in size — even larger than so-called picture windows. They allow a great deal of sunlight to enter the interior, which, in modern times, would maintain that indoor-outdoor intent. Yet you would rarely find a Palladian window in a Ranch style home, where picture windows are common. So, whats the difference? Palladian windows project a more stately and formal feeling. House styles that are designed to be informal, like the Ranch style or Arts and Crafts, or created for the budget-minded, like the Minimal Traditional home, would look silly with an overly large, Renaissance-era Italian window like the Palladian window. Picture windows often come in three sections, and even three-sectioned slider windows may have grids with circular tops, but these are not Palladian style windows. So, if you have a very large house and you want to express a formality, consider a new Palladian window — if its in your budget. Definitions of Palladian Window Window having a broad arched central section with lower flat-headed side portions. — G. E. Kidder Smith, Source Book of American Architecture, Princeton Architectural Press, 1996, p. 646 A window of large size, characteristic of neoclassic styles, divided by columns or piers resembling pilasters, into three lights, the middle one of which is usually wider than the others, and is sometimes arched. —Â   Dictionary of Architecture and Construction, Cyril M. Harris, ed., McGraw- Hill, 1975, p. 527 The Name Palladian The term Palladian comes from Andrea Palladio, a Renaissance architect whose work inspired some of the greatest buildings throughout Europe and the United States. Modeled after classical Greek and Roman forms, such as the arched windows of the Baths of Diocletian, Palladios buildings often featured arched openings. Most famously, the three-part openings of the Basilica Palladiana (c. 1600) directly inspired todays Palladian windows, including the window in the 18th century Dumfries House in Scotland shown on this page. Other Names for Palladian Windows Venetian Window: Palladio did not invent the three-part design that was used for the Basilica Palladiana in Venice, Italy, so this type of window is sometimes called Venetian after the city of Venice. Serliana Window: Sebastiano Serlio was a 16th century architect and author of an influential series of books, Architettura. The Renaissance was a time when architects borrowed ideas from each other. The three-part column and arch design used by Palladio had been illustrated in Serlianas books, so some people give him the credit. Examples of Palladian Windows Palladian windows are common wherever an elegant touch is desired. George Washington had one installed at his Virginia home, Mount Vernon, to illuminate the large dining room. Dr. Lydia Mattice Brandt has described it as one of the houses most distinctive features. In the United Kingdom, the Mansion House in Ashbourne has been remodeled with a Diocletian window AND a Palladian window over the the front door. The Wedding Cake House in Kennebunk, Maine, a Gothic Revival pretender, has a Palladian window on the second story, over the fanlight over the front door. Source Serliana, The Penguin Dictionary of Architecture, Third Edition, by John Fleming, Hugh Honour, and Nikolaus Pevsner, Penguin, 1980, p. 295

A Rose for Emily by William Faulkner - 523 Words

My overall impression of A Rose for Emily is that the story was very eccentric and kind of heart-breaking. The story was eccentric to me because I did not expect that out of Miss Emily. I knew she was weird from the beginning because she hid her father’s corpse for three days. What person in their right mind would do that? Definitely not I and I do not think a lot of people would either unless you have a mental disability. Emily held onto what she admired the most and looked up to. Emily looked up to her father, who sheltered her and held her hostage his whole life. He believed no one was good enough for his daughter and did not want anyone to take his daughter away from him. This is where the story becomes heart-breaking for me. Miss Emily could have had a lot of potential and her father took it all away from her. He sheltered her for his own sake and Emily did not know any better. Emily believed everything he told her since she was not allowed outside the house and did not k now the basics of reality. When her father passed away, Emily stayed to herself for awhile and then she met Homer Barron. Homer was a Yankee and the foreman of the construction company. Everyone liked Homer in Jefferson including Miss Emily. When Homer left to go back up North, Miss Emily felt abandoned again. First she was abandoned by her father and now by her love, Homer. She felt she had to do something, so she got arsenic poison which is very harmful and she kills Homer. She killed Homer because heShow MoreRelatedA Rose For Emily By William Faulkner923 Words   |  4 PagesA Rose for Emily; A Tale of The Old South William Faulkner was born in New Albany, Mississippi in 1897 but lived most of his life in Oxford, a small town nearby. After dropping out of high school then briefly joining the Canadian Air Force, he returned home and completed three terms at the University of Mississippi (Fulton 27). During his early twenties Faulkner spent time in New Orleans and Europe before returning to Oxford and publishing his first book of poems. In 1929 he married Estelle FranklinRead MoreA Rose For Emily By William Faulkner1729 Words   |  7 PagesJune 24, 2015 â€Å"A Rose for Emily† In every neighborhood there is always that one house that is a mystery to everyone. A house that everyone wants to know about, but nobody can seem to be able to dig up any answers. It’s the type of place that you would take any opportunity or excuse to get to explore. The littler that is known, the more the curiosity increases about this mysterious place or person. In the short story â€Å"A Rose for Emily† by William Faulkner, this mysterious person is Emily Grierson, andRead MoreA Rose For Emily By William Faulkner949 Words   |  4 PagesIn William Faulkner’s â€Å"A Rose for Emily† it is clear how Emily’s gender affects how the individuals in the town perceive her. Emily’s gender particularly affects how men understand her. Throughout the whole piece Emily is seen as a helpless individual who is lonely and has suffered losses throughout her life. When the reader reaches the end of the story the actions that Emily has taken is unexpected because of the way she is perceived by the narrator. In the beginning of the story, when the wholeRead MoreA Rose For Emily By William Faulkner1577 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"A Sarah Markins Dr. Bibby ENG 107 February 11, 2015 â€Å"A Rose for Emily† by William Faulkner â€Å"A Rose for Emily†, written by William Faulkner in 1931, follows a series of peculiar events in Miss Emily Griersons life. Written in third person limited, Faulkner utilizes flashbacks to tell of the period between the death of Emily’s father and her own passing. Split into five short sections, the story starts out with the townspeople of Jefferson remembering Emily’s legacy and how each new generation ofRead MoreA Rose For Emily By William Faulkner1552 Words   |  7 PagesRyan Dunn Mrs. Williams English 11 March 11, 2016 In the short story â€Å"A Rose for Emily† by William Faulkner, the reader is given a glimpse of the internal conflict of the main character, living in the past, and the involvement of an over involved society causing the reader to look into the consciousness of an individual haunted by a past and lack of a future. The story is set in a post-Civil War town in the South. He is able to give the reader a glimpse of the practices and attitudes that had unitedRead MoreA Rose For Emily By William Faulkner1507 Words   |  7 Pages1897, William Cuthbert Faulkner was born in New Albany, Mississippi. He stands as one of the most preeminent American writers of the twentieth century. His literary reputation included poetry, novels, short stories, and screenplays. Faulkner won two Pulitzer Prizes for Fiction and the Nobel Prize in Literature. â€Å"A Rose for Emily† is a short fascinating story written by William Faulkner and it was his first short story published in a national m agazine. The story involved an old woman named Emily GriersonRead MoreA Rose For Emily By William Faulkner883 Words   |  4 PagesIn the timeless classic, â€Å"A rose for Emily† by William Faulkner we are introduced to Emily Grierson, a matured sheltered southern woman; born to a proud, aristocratic family presumably during the American Civil War. Through out the short story William Faulkner uses many literary devices such as symbolism, metaphors and allegory to play with â€Å"time† and how time reflects upon his main character Emily Grierson. Emily being one who denies the ability to see time for what it is linear and unchangeableRead MoreA Rose For Emily By William Faulkner1270 Words   |  6 PagesWilliam Faulkner’s short story â€Å"A Rose for Emily† thoroughly examines the life of a strange woman name Emily Grierson who lives in the town of Jefferson. If we examine â€Å"A Rose for Emily† in terms of formalist criticism, we see that the story dramatizes through setting, plot, characterization, and symbolism on how Miss Emily’s life is controlled by a possessive love she had for her father and lover. William Faulkner uses Emily’s life as the protagonist to examine from a formalist aspect. In orderRead MoreA Rose For Emily By William Faulkner1780 Words   |  8 PagesIn 1930, William Faulkner wrote a five-part story entitled â€Å"A Rose for Emily† that follows the life of a young woman named Miss Emily Grierson. Faulkner sets his story in the Old South, soon after the ending of America’s Civil War, and represents the decaying values of the Confederacy (Kirszner Mandell, 2013a, p. 244). One of these values which the text portrays quite often in â€Å"A Rose for Emily†, is the patriarchal custom of society viewing men as having more importance than their female counterpartsRead MoreA Rose For Emily By William Faulkner1277 Words   |  6 PagesMiss Emily Grierson, the main character in the strange short story â€Å"A Rose for Emily† written by William Faulkner. It would be best to examine her in a mental capacity as well as the circumstances that may affect her. Throughout the story, Miss Emily’s unpredictable and eccentric behavior becomes unusual, and the reader, like the townspeople in the story, is left to speculate how Miss Emily has spent years living and sleeping with the body of Homer Barron. An important quote from the story was that

Epic Theatres Essay Example For Students

Epic Theatres Essay Epic TheatresEpic Theatre turns the spectator into an observer, but arouses his capacity foraction, forces him to take decisionsthe spectator stands outside, studies.(Bertolt Brecht. Brecht on Theatre. New York:Hill Yang, 1964. p37)The concept of epic theatre was brought to life by German playwright, BertoltBrecht. This direction of theatre was inspired by Brechts Marxist politicalbeliefs.It was somewhat of a political platform for his ideologies. Epictheatre is the assimilation of education through entertainment and is theantithesis of Stanislavskys Realism and also Expressionism.Brecht believedthat, unlike epic theatre, Expressionism and Realism were incapable of exposinghuman nature and so had no educational value. He conjectured that his form oftheatre was capable of provoking a change in society.Brechts intention wasto encourage the audience to ponder, with critical detachment, the moraldilemmas presented before them. We will write a custom essay on Epic Theatres specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now In order to analyse and evaluate the action occurring on stage, Brecht believedthat the audience must not allow itself to become emotionally involved in thestory. Rather they should, through a series of anti-illusive devices, feelalienated from it. The effect of this deliberate exclusion makes it difficultfor the audience to empathise with the characters and their predicament.Thus,they could study the plays social or political message and not the actualevents being performed on stage. This process is called Verfremdungseffekt, orthe alienation effect, where instead of identifying with the characters, theaudience is reminded that they are watching only a portrayal of reality. Several well-known Brechtian plays include Drums in the Night, Edward 2, TheThreepenny Opera, Rise and Fall of the Town of Mahoganny, The Life of Galileo,The Good Person of Szechwan, Triple-A Plowed Under, One-Third of a Nation,Mother Courage and her children and the Caucasian Chalk Circle. A play whose dramatic structure and didactic purposes epitomises epic theatre isThe Caucasian Chalk Circle (CCC).The prologue of this play transpires in aCaucasian village of the Soviet Union, where the people of this village arebeing presented a play called The Chalk Circle. This play is narrated by a Singer and embarks on the story of a servant girl, Grusha, who rescues thegovernors son when their city falls under siege. The son, Michael, has beenleft behind, without so much as a backward glance, by his fleeing mother. Grusha escapes, with Michael in her arms, to the mountains where they live forover a year.Along this journey, countless places and people are encountered,a number that would only occur in epic theatre. In truly epic fashion, the play then regresses to the beginning of the story andintroduces a man, Azdak. By chance this character becomes an amoral and almostabsurd judge in Grusha and Michaels former city.The paths of Grusha andAzdak cross when Grusha is summoned to the trial that will determine who is tohave custody of Michael. His biological mother or the peasant Grusha who hascared for him the past years? Azdaks ruling results from the outcome of the Chalk Circle test.Grusha is awarded the child and hence, though the law hassuccumbed, justice has prevailed. It is arguable that Brechts message in thiswas to the Germans, that in order to uphold justice they must revolt againstHitlers law. Many components of The CCC brand it to be an epic drama.The Singer narrateswhat is to occur at the commencement of each scene, so that the audience isfamiliar with enough of the plot in order for them to refrain from becomingemotionally involved. Thoughts that could only be expressed through soliloquiesare also executed by the Singer. This person additionally allows the play touninhibitedly change place and time by just citing several words. The abilityof altering the situation and time is another element of epic theatre. TheSinger accomplishes the transition from Grushas story to Azdaks and thisaction assists in weakening the audiences engagement with Grushas plight. .ufc078955fcd3c2fb58ea2dd2540f85c7 , .ufc078955fcd3c2fb58ea2dd2540f85c7 .postImageUrl , .ufc078955fcd3c2fb58ea2dd2540f85c7 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ufc078955fcd3c2fb58ea2dd2540f85c7 , .ufc078955fcd3c2fb58ea2dd2540f85c7:hover , .ufc078955fcd3c2fb58ea2dd2540f85c7:visited , .ufc078955fcd3c2fb58ea2dd2540f85c7:active { border:0!important; } .ufc078955fcd3c2fb58ea2dd2540f85c7 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ufc078955fcd3c2fb58ea2dd2540f85c7 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ufc078955fcd3c2fb58ea2dd2540f85c7:active , .ufc078955fcd3c2fb58ea2dd2540f85c7:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ufc078955fcd3c2fb58ea2dd2540f85c7 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ufc078955fcd3c2fb58ea2dd2540f85c7 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ufc078955fcd3c2fb58ea2dd2540f85c7 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ufc078955fcd3c2fb58ea2dd2540f85c7 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ufc078955fcd3c2fb58ea2dd2540f85c7:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ufc078955fcd3c2fb58ea2dd2540f85c7 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ufc078955fcd3c2fb58ea2dd2540f85c7 .ufc078955fcd3c2fb58ea2dd2540f85c7-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ufc078955fcd3c2fb58ea2dd2540f85c7:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Crucible Essay HelpBrecht has calculated the character of Grusha to be one that the audience doesnot wish to identify with. Her salvation of Michael is not a maternal and nobleact but more of a disheartened resignation.Throughout her ongoing strugglefor survival she is not courageous but insidious.However, she does ignoreher own interests, putting her life in jeopardy, and is thus humane. Thisaction could be evaluated as a further social directive of Brechts, again aimedat the Germans. It could represent that they can only be humane by striving tothwart Hitler, though they would be endangering their lives by doing so.Theexistence of a social message in this play further in dicates that the CCC isindeed an example of epic theatre. When performing an epic drama many Brechtian alienation techniques can beincorporated.To illustrate these possible techniques, scene 6 of the CCC willbe briefly studied and directed. This scene begins with a narration by theSinger.During this speech the Singer could be finishing erecting the sets upon stage, demonstrating to the audience that the scenery and props are just thatand not authentic.In Brechts time he often used a German theatre called theTheater am Schiffbauerdamn where the auditorium was structured in an extravagantway close to fantasy, while its stage was stark and mechanical. This contrastreminded the audience that, while they were there to be entertained, they werealso to think scientifically. Thus, a theatre resembling this layout could beemployed. In Brechtian plays great care is taken to symbolically portray what social classeach character belongs to and so the costumes of Grusha and the governors wifewould greatly differ.Soldiers called Ironshirts appear in this scene andthese characters could speak in mechanical and non-human voices and movements. By doing this the Ironshirts would be symbolic of their characters, rather thanrealistic, and so the audience would again feel alienated. Another popular Verfremdungseffekt effect is to flood the stage with a harsh,white light. This induces the audience to remember that again they are onlywatching a reenactment of reality. It would therefore be most profitable toutilize this technique when there is the threat that the audience is becominginvolved. Hence, this device should be implemented at the critical moment ofthe Chalk Circle test and before Azdak announces his descision.